FLORA

Identified 447 species of trees, 6 types of rattan, liana 28 species, 55 species of orchids, ferns 59 species and 117 species of fungi.


Altitude <1,000 m asl
There are species such as Banyan (Ficus benyamina), Jelateng (Laportea stimulant), Jambu-jambuan (Syzigium sp), Nutmeg Forest (Myritica fatna), Buni Forest (Antdesma sp), Imba (Azadiractha indica), Bajur (Pterospermum javanicum) , Randu Forest (Gossampinus heptophylla), Terep (Artocarpus elastica), Harending (Melastoma sp), Pandan (Pandanus tectorius), Keruing Flowers (Dipterocrapus haseltii), Salam (Syzigium polyantha).

Altitude 1000 - 2000 m asl
Many common species of plants such as orchids (Vanda sp), Meniran (Calicarpa sp), Wood Jakut (Syzigium sp), Menang / Garu (Dysoxylum sp), Sentul (Aglaia sp), Deduren (Aglaia argentea), Pandan (Pandanus tectorius), Paku Pandan (Asplenium nidus), Glagah (Saccharum spontaneum), Alang-alang (Imperata cylindrica), ferns (Cyclocorus sp), Bunga Abadi (Anaphalis viscida), Beard lichen (Usnea sp) and Rattan Large (Daemonorus sp).






Altitude> 2000 m asl
Many are dominated by the Mountain Pine (Casuarina junghuhniana), Bunga Abadi (Anaphalis viscida), Ward (Engelhardia spicata), Melela (Podocarpus Vaccinium), Pacar Mount (Vacinium caringiifolia), Jambu-jambuan (Syzigium sp.), And Giant (Photinia noniana).





Altitude> 3000 m asl
The location near the peak of Rinjani situation almost bare and barren, sandy soil, rocky. While under the peaks are often found grass and shrubs that have thick leaves and pine mountain that grew sporadic.
There are several locations of Mount Rinjani National Park who had reforested with species of plants, among others: Suren (Toona sureni), Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King), Pecan (Aleurites moluccana), Jackfruit (Artocarpus integra), etc..
Several species of endemic flora found in the Nusa Tenggara region, among others albiflora Vernonia, Vernonia tengwalii and several species of orchids including Peristylus rintjaniensis and Peristylus lombokensis (LIPI).